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10-05-2026     3 رجب 1440

A Degree in Hand

India produces more graduates and professionally qualified workers every year. Whether its hiring systems give enough of them a fair chance is another matter.

October 05, 2026 | Sumit Ranjan Das

Somewhere in India tonight, a young man is checking his inbox again. Let's call him Sachin not a real person. He spent years studying for a professional qualification and has now started applying for jobs. One application, for an entry level finance job paying about ₹4 lakh a year, took him through an online test, a technical interview, an HR round and a conversation with a manager. Each stage cost him a day of preparation, and some cost him a bus fare. That was several weeks ago. He has not been selected or rejected. He has simply heard nothing. His story raises a question larger than one job i.e what if the real difficulty is not rejection, but never being properly evaluated?

 

More Degrees, Fewer First Chances

India has expanded its pool of educated workers quickly, while the creation of suitable jobs has not always kept pace. The State of Working India 2026, from Azim Premji University, estimates that between 2004-05 and 2023, the country added about five million graduates a year, while roughly 2.8 million found work annually. By 2023, about 11 million of the 63 million graduates aged 20 to 29 were unemployed. Among graduates aged 15 to 25, unemployment was nearly 40%; for those aged 25 to 29, it was about 20%. Behind those numbers are families that paid for degrees, coaching and examination attempts, and young people still waiting for the first salary that will allow them to stand on their own feet.

 

When the Filter Comes Before the Interview

 

Candidates applying for CA, CS or CMA related roles may encounter screening rules based on percentage, number of attempts, rank, institution or an unbroken employment record. Employers have their reasons. A company receiving thousands of applications for a handful of positions needs some way to reduce the pile, and some roles genuinely require a particular background. The trouble starts when a filter becomes a wall. Take two candidates. One clears an examination on the first attempt. The other takes three attempts while dealing with money worries or a sick parent at home. Their records are different, but a record alone does not tell us who will be better at reconciling accounts, analysing a variance or untangling a tax query. A career gap is similar. It may reflect further study, caregiving, a move to another city, a failed business or a layoff. An employer is perfectly entitled to ask about it. But the gap, by itself, does not tell us whether the person can do the job today. Being rejected after an assessment is part of competition. Being rejected before anyone has assessed you is something else.

The Recruiter’s Dilemma

 

Hiring teams cannot interview everyone, and nobody should pretend otherwise. The useful question is whether each filter has a reasonable connection to the work. An entry level finance role may require accounting knowledge, Excel skills, analytical ability, communication and discipline. A short practical exercise can test some of these. A case study can show how a candidate thinks. An interview can reveal communication and judgement. The CV supplies the background but it should be part of the assessment, not the whole of it.

 

The Hidden Cost of Waiting


For a company, a hiring round is one task among many. For the candidate, it can occupy an entire week. Someone travelling from a smaller town may spend a few thousand rupees on transport, a room and other expenses. Then comes the waiting. Is the position still open? Is another round coming? Should he accept the other offer? Should he continue preparing? A two line message, “Thank you for participating but we have decided not to proceed” answers all of that. It changes no hiring decision. It simply allows the candidate to move on.


Making the First Cut Fairer


Standards do not need to fall for the first cut to become more meaningful. Companies could:
Use short practical tests in accounting, Excel or case analysis alongside academic screening;
Create clear entry level roles for fresh graduates;
Treat a career gap as something to understand rather than an automatic sign of weakness;
Publish eligibility conditions clearly before candidates invest significant time and money; and
Send a final status update to candidates who reach the interview stage, wherever feasible.
None of these measures requires an employer to hire someone who is not suitable. They simply make the process easier to understand and, in some cases, easier to defend.

 

Why the First Job Matters

 

The first job is more than a salary. It is where experience begins, and experience often makes the next job easier to find. A long wait therefore affects more than one individual. It affects the household that invested in the education, the young person trying to become financially independent and an economy trying to turn education into productive work. For a young professional, the difference between “not selected” and “never considered” can be significant. At least the first one gives you an answer.


Before You Close the Door

A professional qualification does not guarantee a job. Neither does a second attempt, a good academic record or a career gap. Employers are entitled to set standards and choose the people they believe are right for a role. What candidates can fairly ask for is a proper look before the door closes. Behind every CV is someone who may have failed an examination and tried again, looked after a parent, lost a job, changed cities or studied at a college that rarely makes a recruiter’s shortlist. Some of them may not be the right person for the job. But some may be. And many are simply waiting for one person to say: “Come in. Show us what you can do".


Email:-----------------------sumitdas408@gmail.com

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A Degree in Hand

India produces more graduates and professionally qualified workers every year. Whether its hiring systems give enough of them a fair chance is another matter.

October 05, 2026 | Sumit Ranjan Das

Somewhere in India tonight, a young man is checking his inbox again. Let's call him Sachin not a real person. He spent years studying for a professional qualification and has now started applying for jobs. One application, for an entry level finance job paying about ₹4 lakh a year, took him through an online test, a technical interview, an HR round and a conversation with a manager. Each stage cost him a day of preparation, and some cost him a bus fare. That was several weeks ago. He has not been selected or rejected. He has simply heard nothing. His story raises a question larger than one job i.e what if the real difficulty is not rejection, but never being properly evaluated?

 

More Degrees, Fewer First Chances

India has expanded its pool of educated workers quickly, while the creation of suitable jobs has not always kept pace. The State of Working India 2026, from Azim Premji University, estimates that between 2004-05 and 2023, the country added about five million graduates a year, while roughly 2.8 million found work annually. By 2023, about 11 million of the 63 million graduates aged 20 to 29 were unemployed. Among graduates aged 15 to 25, unemployment was nearly 40%; for those aged 25 to 29, it was about 20%. Behind those numbers are families that paid for degrees, coaching and examination attempts, and young people still waiting for the first salary that will allow them to stand on their own feet.

 

When the Filter Comes Before the Interview

 

Candidates applying for CA, CS or CMA related roles may encounter screening rules based on percentage, number of attempts, rank, institution or an unbroken employment record. Employers have their reasons. A company receiving thousands of applications for a handful of positions needs some way to reduce the pile, and some roles genuinely require a particular background. The trouble starts when a filter becomes a wall. Take two candidates. One clears an examination on the first attempt. The other takes three attempts while dealing with money worries or a sick parent at home. Their records are different, but a record alone does not tell us who will be better at reconciling accounts, analysing a variance or untangling a tax query. A career gap is similar. It may reflect further study, caregiving, a move to another city, a failed business or a layoff. An employer is perfectly entitled to ask about it. But the gap, by itself, does not tell us whether the person can do the job today. Being rejected after an assessment is part of competition. Being rejected before anyone has assessed you is something else.

The Recruiter’s Dilemma

 

Hiring teams cannot interview everyone, and nobody should pretend otherwise. The useful question is whether each filter has a reasonable connection to the work. An entry level finance role may require accounting knowledge, Excel skills, analytical ability, communication and discipline. A short practical exercise can test some of these. A case study can show how a candidate thinks. An interview can reveal communication and judgement. The CV supplies the background but it should be part of the assessment, not the whole of it.

 

The Hidden Cost of Waiting


For a company, a hiring round is one task among many. For the candidate, it can occupy an entire week. Someone travelling from a smaller town may spend a few thousand rupees on transport, a room and other expenses. Then comes the waiting. Is the position still open? Is another round coming? Should he accept the other offer? Should he continue preparing? A two line message, “Thank you for participating but we have decided not to proceed” answers all of that. It changes no hiring decision. It simply allows the candidate to move on.


Making the First Cut Fairer


Standards do not need to fall for the first cut to become more meaningful. Companies could:
Use short practical tests in accounting, Excel or case analysis alongside academic screening;
Create clear entry level roles for fresh graduates;
Treat a career gap as something to understand rather than an automatic sign of weakness;
Publish eligibility conditions clearly before candidates invest significant time and money; and
Send a final status update to candidates who reach the interview stage, wherever feasible.
None of these measures requires an employer to hire someone who is not suitable. They simply make the process easier to understand and, in some cases, easier to defend.

 

Why the First Job Matters

 

The first job is more than a salary. It is where experience begins, and experience often makes the next job easier to find. A long wait therefore affects more than one individual. It affects the household that invested in the education, the young person trying to become financially independent and an economy trying to turn education into productive work. For a young professional, the difference between “not selected” and “never considered” can be significant. At least the first one gives you an answer.


Before You Close the Door

A professional qualification does not guarantee a job. Neither does a second attempt, a good academic record or a career gap. Employers are entitled to set standards and choose the people they believe are right for a role. What candidates can fairly ask for is a proper look before the door closes. Behind every CV is someone who may have failed an examination and tried again, looked after a parent, lost a job, changed cities or studied at a college that rarely makes a recruiter’s shortlist. Some of them may not be the right person for the job. But some may be. And many are simply waiting for one person to say: “Come in. Show us what you can do".


Email:-----------------------sumitdas408@gmail.com


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