03-12-2025     3 رجب 1440

India and America: Diverging Paths, Converging Futures

The United States emerged in 1776 from the revolutionary fervor of its Founding Fathers—George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin—leaders who envisioned a nation rooted in liberty, equality, and the pursuit of happiness

March 12, 2025 | Shamshad Kralwari

There is a beautifully balanced and impactful Kashmiri proverb, "Hengan yus metch ledith tas ne buthi lagun," which highlights the wisdom of avoiding ferocious or stubborn individuals and maintaining relationships with the right degree of closeness. With this in mind, I dare to express my opinion on the subject.

India and the United States—two democracies born out of the yearning for freedom—stand as testaments to resilience and ingenuity. Despite their different historical timelines, these nations have each shaped the global stage in unique ways, offering lessons in leadership and influence.

Foundational Perspectives

The United States emerged in 1776 from the revolutionary fervor of its Founding Fathers—George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin—leaders who envisioned a nation rooted in liberty, equality, and the pursuit of happiness. India, on the other hand, broke the chains of colonial rule in 1947 through the transformative power of non-violence, led by visionaries like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and B.R. Ambedkar.
Gandhi’s philosophy of 'ahimsa' (non-violence) resonated far beyond India, inspiring Martin Luther King Jr.’s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. These cross-cultural threads remind us of the interconnectedness of these two nations, despite the vast ocean separating them.

India’s Ancient Influence


India’s global impact predates modern geopolitics. Ancient India’s contributions to mathematics, such as the concept of zero, revolutionized global understanding. Similarly, Indian medicine—through Ayurveda—and spiritual teachings spread through Buddhism shaped Asia and beyond. The ancient Nalanda University, one of the world’s first great centers of learning, drew scholars from across the globe, underscoring India’s long-standing role as a fountain of knowledge.
An anecdote that highlights India’s cultural reach is the story of Emperor Ashoka, who sent Buddhist emissaries as far as Greece, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia to spread the principles of compassion and peace. This exemplifies how India’s influence has historically been one of soft power, relying on the strength of ideas rather than conquest.

America’s Rise


America’s global dominance began to solidify in the 20th century, especially post-World War II, with the Marshall Plan symbolizing its economic leadership. Alongside its military might, the U.S. also wielded immense cultural power—Hollywood movies, jazz, and later the digital revolution led by Silicon Valley giants became symbols of American ingenuity.
A compelling example of America’s influence is the Apollo space program, which not only landed a man on the moon but also inspired a generation globally to dream of the stars. This technological and cultural leadership positioned America as a model for innovation and possibility.

Navigating Challenges

Donald Trump’s second term has been marked by his trademark “America First” doctrine, shifting away from multilateralism to prioritize immediate national interests. This has disrupted long-standing alliances and challenged relationships with democratic partners, including India.
Trump’s transactional approach, evident in his rhetoric around “exposing India” and renegotiating alliances, risks alienating partners. However, PM Modi’s strategy of measured diplomacy and strategic silence has been a masterclass in navigating such turbulent waters. By refraining from impulsive reactions, Modi has demonstrated the wisdom of the Kashmiri saying, "Tshope chhay Rope senz karkhy Sone Senz"—silence is like silver, but if maintained, it becomes more precious than gold.
This approach not only preserves India’s dignity but also ensures that the nation’s long-term interests are safeguarded. Modi’s focus on strengthening ties with like-minded nations—such as Japan, France, and Australia—while continuing to engage diplomatically with the U.S. reflects a balanced and pragmatic strategy.

The Role of Media


In the realm of international diplomacy, personal relationships between leaders often capture public attention. Over the past decade, the perceived camaraderie between Prime Minister Modi and former U.S. President Trump has been a focal point of media narratives. However, history demonstrates that American leadership has consistently prioritised national interest over personal ties. The adage "familiarity breeds contempt" aptly underscores the potential pitfalls of excessive closeness, which can lead to tensions or conflicts. For Prime Minister Modi, any public humiliation or strain in this relationship could challenge his carefully cultivated image as a "Vishwa Guru." A weak opposition might seize such moments to amplify criticism and gain political traction.
In this context, the role of the media becomes paramount. Traditionally, Indian media has served as a bridge between the government and the people, celebrating achievements while holding leaders accountable for missteps. However, in recent years, mainstream media has deviated from this tradition, often leaning towards sensationalism or uncritical endorsement. This shift undermines the media's responsibility to provide balanced, factual reporting and to foster informed public discourse.
By highlighting the nuances of India's diplomatic strategies and the broader implications of global policies, the media can empower citizens to critically engage with these issues. Moreover, by ensuring transparency and accountability, the media can reinforce the democratic values that underpin both India and the United States. It is imperative for the media to rise above partisanship and sensationalism, reclaiming its role as a guide and a watchdog in shaping perceptions and fostering a healthy democracy.

Ancient Wisdom Meets Modern Challenges


Indian philosophy offers timeless lessons for navigating challenges. Chanakya’s counsel to consider the "why," "what," and "how" before any action reminds us of the importance of strategic thinking. Swami Vivekananda’s words, “Arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached,” emphasize resilience and purpose. Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of non-violence underlines that strength often lies in patience and restraint.
An example of this wisdom in action is India’s historical ability to navigate Cold War politics without aligning exclusively with either block. The Non-Aligned Movement, championed by Pandit Nehru, showcased India’s commitment to independent decision-making in a polarized world.

India’s Path Forward

India’s focus on self-reliance, as reflected in initiatives like “Make in India,” aligns with Tagore’s sentiment: “Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark.” By prioritizing economic growth, innovation, and regional leadership, India can navigate this period of global uncertainty with resilience and resolve.


A Shared Future


Despite the challenges posed by Trump’s leadership, the India-America relationship is underpinned by shared values and aspirations. Both nations have a unique capacity to inspire the world—India through its ancient wisdom and cultural depth, and America through its innovation and economic dynamism.
In a world fraught with division, the true strength of these two nations lies not in confrontation but in collaboration. By building on common ground, they can shape a future where resilience, wisdom, and shared ambition drive global progress.

 

Email:-------------------------------shamshadkralwari@gmail.com

India and America: Diverging Paths, Converging Futures

The United States emerged in 1776 from the revolutionary fervor of its Founding Fathers—George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin—leaders who envisioned a nation rooted in liberty, equality, and the pursuit of happiness

March 12, 2025 | Shamshad Kralwari

There is a beautifully balanced and impactful Kashmiri proverb, "Hengan yus metch ledith tas ne buthi lagun," which highlights the wisdom of avoiding ferocious or stubborn individuals and maintaining relationships with the right degree of closeness. With this in mind, I dare to express my opinion on the subject.

India and the United States—two democracies born out of the yearning for freedom—stand as testaments to resilience and ingenuity. Despite their different historical timelines, these nations have each shaped the global stage in unique ways, offering lessons in leadership and influence.

Foundational Perspectives

The United States emerged in 1776 from the revolutionary fervor of its Founding Fathers—George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin—leaders who envisioned a nation rooted in liberty, equality, and the pursuit of happiness. India, on the other hand, broke the chains of colonial rule in 1947 through the transformative power of non-violence, led by visionaries like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and B.R. Ambedkar.
Gandhi’s philosophy of 'ahimsa' (non-violence) resonated far beyond India, inspiring Martin Luther King Jr.’s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. These cross-cultural threads remind us of the interconnectedness of these two nations, despite the vast ocean separating them.

India’s Ancient Influence


India’s global impact predates modern geopolitics. Ancient India’s contributions to mathematics, such as the concept of zero, revolutionized global understanding. Similarly, Indian medicine—through Ayurveda—and spiritual teachings spread through Buddhism shaped Asia and beyond. The ancient Nalanda University, one of the world’s first great centers of learning, drew scholars from across the globe, underscoring India’s long-standing role as a fountain of knowledge.
An anecdote that highlights India’s cultural reach is the story of Emperor Ashoka, who sent Buddhist emissaries as far as Greece, Sri Lanka, and Southeast Asia to spread the principles of compassion and peace. This exemplifies how India’s influence has historically been one of soft power, relying on the strength of ideas rather than conquest.

America’s Rise


America’s global dominance began to solidify in the 20th century, especially post-World War II, with the Marshall Plan symbolizing its economic leadership. Alongside its military might, the U.S. also wielded immense cultural power—Hollywood movies, jazz, and later the digital revolution led by Silicon Valley giants became symbols of American ingenuity.
A compelling example of America’s influence is the Apollo space program, which not only landed a man on the moon but also inspired a generation globally to dream of the stars. This technological and cultural leadership positioned America as a model for innovation and possibility.

Navigating Challenges

Donald Trump’s second term has been marked by his trademark “America First” doctrine, shifting away from multilateralism to prioritize immediate national interests. This has disrupted long-standing alliances and challenged relationships with democratic partners, including India.
Trump’s transactional approach, evident in his rhetoric around “exposing India” and renegotiating alliances, risks alienating partners. However, PM Modi’s strategy of measured diplomacy and strategic silence has been a masterclass in navigating such turbulent waters. By refraining from impulsive reactions, Modi has demonstrated the wisdom of the Kashmiri saying, "Tshope chhay Rope senz karkhy Sone Senz"—silence is like silver, but if maintained, it becomes more precious than gold.
This approach not only preserves India’s dignity but also ensures that the nation’s long-term interests are safeguarded. Modi’s focus on strengthening ties with like-minded nations—such as Japan, France, and Australia—while continuing to engage diplomatically with the U.S. reflects a balanced and pragmatic strategy.

The Role of Media


In the realm of international diplomacy, personal relationships between leaders often capture public attention. Over the past decade, the perceived camaraderie between Prime Minister Modi and former U.S. President Trump has been a focal point of media narratives. However, history demonstrates that American leadership has consistently prioritised national interest over personal ties. The adage "familiarity breeds contempt" aptly underscores the potential pitfalls of excessive closeness, which can lead to tensions or conflicts. For Prime Minister Modi, any public humiliation or strain in this relationship could challenge his carefully cultivated image as a "Vishwa Guru." A weak opposition might seize such moments to amplify criticism and gain political traction.
In this context, the role of the media becomes paramount. Traditionally, Indian media has served as a bridge between the government and the people, celebrating achievements while holding leaders accountable for missteps. However, in recent years, mainstream media has deviated from this tradition, often leaning towards sensationalism or uncritical endorsement. This shift undermines the media's responsibility to provide balanced, factual reporting and to foster informed public discourse.
By highlighting the nuances of India's diplomatic strategies and the broader implications of global policies, the media can empower citizens to critically engage with these issues. Moreover, by ensuring transparency and accountability, the media can reinforce the democratic values that underpin both India and the United States. It is imperative for the media to rise above partisanship and sensationalism, reclaiming its role as a guide and a watchdog in shaping perceptions and fostering a healthy democracy.

Ancient Wisdom Meets Modern Challenges


Indian philosophy offers timeless lessons for navigating challenges. Chanakya’s counsel to consider the "why," "what," and "how" before any action reminds us of the importance of strategic thinking. Swami Vivekananda’s words, “Arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached,” emphasize resilience and purpose. Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of non-violence underlines that strength often lies in patience and restraint.
An example of this wisdom in action is India’s historical ability to navigate Cold War politics without aligning exclusively with either block. The Non-Aligned Movement, championed by Pandit Nehru, showcased India’s commitment to independent decision-making in a polarized world.

India’s Path Forward

India’s focus on self-reliance, as reflected in initiatives like “Make in India,” aligns with Tagore’s sentiment: “Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark.” By prioritizing economic growth, innovation, and regional leadership, India can navigate this period of global uncertainty with resilience and resolve.


A Shared Future


Despite the challenges posed by Trump’s leadership, the India-America relationship is underpinned by shared values and aspirations. Both nations have a unique capacity to inspire the world—India through its ancient wisdom and cultural depth, and America through its innovation and economic dynamism.
In a world fraught with division, the true strength of these two nations lies not in confrontation but in collaboration. By building on common ground, they can shape a future where resilience, wisdom, and shared ambition drive global progress.

 

Email:-------------------------------shamshadkralwari@gmail.com


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