As the sacred month of Ramadan unfolds, millions of Muslims around the world immerse themselves in worship, seeking Allah’s mercy and forgiveness. The first ten days of this blessed month are known as the Ashra of Mercy (رحمت). It is a period where the gates of divine compassion are wide open, and every believer is encouraged to strengthen their connection with the Almighty through prayer, fasting, and acts of kindness.
Let’s explore the significance of these ten days, the spiritual practices that fill them, and the boundless mercy that Allah bestows upon those who observe Ramadan with sincerity and devotion.
The Essence of the First Ashra: Mercy from Allah
The first ten days of Ramadan are dedicated to the attribute of Rahmah (Mercy). Allah’s mercy is infinite, encompassing every living being. It is during these days that believers are reminded of the vastness of Allah’s compassion, and they are encouraged to seek His mercy through worship and repentance.
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:
"The first ten days of Ramadan are mercy, the second ten days are forgiveness, and the last ten days are salvation from the fire." (Sunan Ibn Majah)
This hadith highlights the beautiful structure of Ramadan — a gradual spiritual ascent where the heart is softened by mercy, cleansed through forgiveness, and ultimately liberated from sin.
The Power of Fasting and Its Rewards
Fasting (Sawm) is the most prominent act of worship during Ramadan. From dawn to sunset, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and sinful behavior, not out of mere ritual but as an expression of devotion to Allah. The hunger and thirst endured serve as a reminder of the blessings we often take for granted, fostering gratitude and empathy for those less fortunate.
Allah says in the Qur'an:
"O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous." (Surah Al-Baqarah: 183)
Fasting purifies the soul and elevates the believer’s consciousness of Allah (taqwa). Each moment of patience during a fast is rewarded, and the supplications made while fasting are promised acceptance by Allah.
Night Prayers and Recitation of the Qur’an
As the sun sets and the fast is broken with iftar, the night comes alive with prayer. Muslims gather for Taraweeh prayers, where the Qur'an is recited in long cycles. Listening to the divine words of Allah fills the heart with tranquility and strengthens the bond between the servant and the Creator.
The Qur'an itself was revealed during Ramadan, and its recitation during this month carries immense rewards. It is a time for reflection, understanding, and striving to implement its teachings in daily life.
Allah says:
"Indeed, this Qur'an guides to that which is most suitable and gives good tidings to the believers who do righteous deeds that they will have a great reward." (Surah Al-Isra: 9)
Charity and Helping Those in Need
The spirit of mercy extends beyond personal worship. Ramadan is a month of generosity, where acts of charity (sadaqah and zakat) are multiplied in reward. Believers are encouraged to care for the needy, feed the hungry, and support their communities in whatever ways they can.
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was described as being the most generous during Ramadan, likened to a "blowing wind" in his eagerness to help others. This serves as an inspiration for every Muslim to embody mercy not only in prayer but in action.
Seeking Allah’s Mercy Through Dua (Supplication)
The first ten days are an invitation to call upon Allah with sincerity. Supplication (dua) is a direct link to the Creator, and no request is too big or small for His mercy to encompass.
One of the most beloved supplications to make during these days is:
رَبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ وَأَنْتَ خَيْرُ الرَّاحِمِينَ
"My Lord, forgive and have mercy, and You are the best of the merciful." (Surah Al-Mu’minun: 118)
Believers cry out to Allah, seeking mercy for themselves, their families, and the entire ummah. The tears shed in the quiet of the night, the whispered prayers, and the heartfelt repentance are all accepted by Allah, who promises to forgive those who turn to Him with sincerity.
The Blessing of Community and Unity
Ramadan is not only a personal journey but a collective experience that unites Muslims worldwide. Families gather for suhoor and iftar, mosques are filled with worshippers, and the sense of brotherhood and sisterhood is stronger than ever. The communal spirit of Ramadan reminds believers that mercy should extend to all of humanity — through kindness, forgiveness, and humility.
Embracing the Mercy of Ramadan
The first ten days of Ramadan are a precious gift, an opportunity to immerse oneself in Allah’s mercy and to cultivate habits of worship that can last beyond the month. As the Ashra of Mercy passes, believers prepare their hearts for the Ashra of Forgiveness that follows, hopeful that their devotion will bring them closer to their Lord.
In these blessed days, every prayer, every act of charity, and every tear shed in repentance is a step towards Allah’s infinite mercy. May we all make the most of this time, and may Allah’s mercy envelope us, our families, and the entire world.

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