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05-01-2025     3 رجب 1440

The Bishnoi Legacy of Wildlife Conservation

The Bishnoi community is a unique community of Rajasthan that has been dedicating its life to protecting trees, plants, and wildlife for centuries. The women here raise injured deer like their children. In 1730, Amrita Devi and 363 Bishnois sacrificed their lives to protect trees in Khejadli village

April 30, 2025 | Dr. Satyawan Saurabh

When environmental conservation is discussed in India, the name of the Bishnoi community of Rajasthan is taken with great respect. For centuries, this community has been sacrificing its life for the conservation of trees, plants, and wildlife. The Bishnoi community is not only the protector of nature but also worships it as God. The examples of the resilience and love for nature of this community spread across the sandy dunes of Rajasthan still touch the heart.


Loving care of deer's babies

 

The love of Bishnoi women for deer is no less than any human relationship. The women here raise orphaned or injured deer cubs like their own children—they not only bring them home but also feed them their milk and nurture them. This scene is as amazing as it is heart-touching. In this tradition that has been going on for five hundred years, the invisible relationship between motherly love and nature is alive every day.
The children here grow up with animals, play with them, and learn that trees and animals are an integral part of their lives. In Bishnoi society, deer are considered to be an incarnation of Lord Krishna. That is why the people here worship deer and consider their protection as their religion.


Bishnoi Movement


The contribution of the Bishnoi community in the history of the environmental movement is incomparable. In the 1730s, King Abhay Singh of Jodhpur ordered the cutting of Khejari trees to build his new palace. When the soldiers came to cut the trees, Amrita Devi Bishnoi of Khejadli village, along with her three daughters, hugged the trees and protected them. The soldiers did not even care about their lives. In no time, 363 Bishnoi men, women, and children sacrificed their lives while protecting the trees.
This sacrifice left an indelible mark on the social and cultural history of India. This sacrifice led by Amrita Devi also became the inspiration for the later Chipko movement. Even today the government of India remembers this great legacy through the "Amrita Devi Bishnoi Wildlife Conservation Award."

 

A lifestyle based on 29 rules


The lifestyle of the Bishnoi society is based on the 29 rules propounded by 'Jambhoji Maharaj.' The word 'Bishnoi,' formed by 'twenty' and 'nine,' is a symbol of the society's unwavering devotion towards these rules. In these rules, special emphasis has been given to vegetarianism, protection of animals, worship of trees, conservation of water, and simple lifestyle. Every person of the Bishnoi society, whether male or female, makes these ideals the basis of their life.


From Jeev Raksha to Tiger Force


Not only within the society, Bishnois have also done conservation work on a large scale through their organizations. Organizations like 'Akhil Bharatiya Jeev Raksha Bishnoi Mahasabha' and 'Bishnoi Tiger Force' are engaged in protecting wildlife round the clock. Catching poachers, taking legal action, and spreading awareness among the common people—these are their regular tasks.
Today, when the world is talking about environmental conservation, the Bishnoi community is setting an example not through slogans but through their deeds. For them, conservation is not a separate campaign but is a natural act like breathing.

Inspiration from Bishnoi society


While the distance between man and nature is increasing under the pressure of modern civilization, Bishnoi society teaches that man is an integral part of nature. For them, trees and animals are not just resources, but companions of life.
When mothers of Bishnoi society breastfeed deer, they give the message that there is no limit to love. People who sacrifice their lives by embracing trees teach that life can be lived not only for oneself but also for others.
Today, when global temperatures are rising, biodiversity is at risk, and climate change is challenging humanity, we should learn from the Bishnoi community. In their lives, trees, animals, and nature are not just objects of respect but are revered and part of the family. The Bishnoi community tells us that if we love nature, nature will also protect us.
Salute to this great society of India, who are the true protectors of the Earth!

 

Email:------drSatywanWriter@outlooksaurabh.onmicrosoft.com

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The Bishnoi Legacy of Wildlife Conservation

The Bishnoi community is a unique community of Rajasthan that has been dedicating its life to protecting trees, plants, and wildlife for centuries. The women here raise injured deer like their children. In 1730, Amrita Devi and 363 Bishnois sacrificed their lives to protect trees in Khejadli village

April 30, 2025 | Dr. Satyawan Saurabh

When environmental conservation is discussed in India, the name of the Bishnoi community of Rajasthan is taken with great respect. For centuries, this community has been sacrificing its life for the conservation of trees, plants, and wildlife. The Bishnoi community is not only the protector of nature but also worships it as God. The examples of the resilience and love for nature of this community spread across the sandy dunes of Rajasthan still touch the heart.


Loving care of deer's babies

 

The love of Bishnoi women for deer is no less than any human relationship. The women here raise orphaned or injured deer cubs like their own children—they not only bring them home but also feed them their milk and nurture them. This scene is as amazing as it is heart-touching. In this tradition that has been going on for five hundred years, the invisible relationship between motherly love and nature is alive every day.
The children here grow up with animals, play with them, and learn that trees and animals are an integral part of their lives. In Bishnoi society, deer are considered to be an incarnation of Lord Krishna. That is why the people here worship deer and consider their protection as their religion.


Bishnoi Movement


The contribution of the Bishnoi community in the history of the environmental movement is incomparable. In the 1730s, King Abhay Singh of Jodhpur ordered the cutting of Khejari trees to build his new palace. When the soldiers came to cut the trees, Amrita Devi Bishnoi of Khejadli village, along with her three daughters, hugged the trees and protected them. The soldiers did not even care about their lives. In no time, 363 Bishnoi men, women, and children sacrificed their lives while protecting the trees.
This sacrifice left an indelible mark on the social and cultural history of India. This sacrifice led by Amrita Devi also became the inspiration for the later Chipko movement. Even today the government of India remembers this great legacy through the "Amrita Devi Bishnoi Wildlife Conservation Award."

 

A lifestyle based on 29 rules


The lifestyle of the Bishnoi society is based on the 29 rules propounded by 'Jambhoji Maharaj.' The word 'Bishnoi,' formed by 'twenty' and 'nine,' is a symbol of the society's unwavering devotion towards these rules. In these rules, special emphasis has been given to vegetarianism, protection of animals, worship of trees, conservation of water, and simple lifestyle. Every person of the Bishnoi society, whether male or female, makes these ideals the basis of their life.


From Jeev Raksha to Tiger Force


Not only within the society, Bishnois have also done conservation work on a large scale through their organizations. Organizations like 'Akhil Bharatiya Jeev Raksha Bishnoi Mahasabha' and 'Bishnoi Tiger Force' are engaged in protecting wildlife round the clock. Catching poachers, taking legal action, and spreading awareness among the common people—these are their regular tasks.
Today, when the world is talking about environmental conservation, the Bishnoi community is setting an example not through slogans but through their deeds. For them, conservation is not a separate campaign but is a natural act like breathing.

Inspiration from Bishnoi society


While the distance between man and nature is increasing under the pressure of modern civilization, Bishnoi society teaches that man is an integral part of nature. For them, trees and animals are not just resources, but companions of life.
When mothers of Bishnoi society breastfeed deer, they give the message that there is no limit to love. People who sacrifice their lives by embracing trees teach that life can be lived not only for oneself but also for others.
Today, when global temperatures are rising, biodiversity is at risk, and climate change is challenging humanity, we should learn from the Bishnoi community. In their lives, trees, animals, and nature are not just objects of respect but are revered and part of the family. The Bishnoi community tells us that if we love nature, nature will also protect us.
Salute to this great society of India, who are the true protectors of the Earth!

 

Email:------drSatywanWriter@outlooksaurabh.onmicrosoft.com


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