A group of birdwatchers, comprising Reyan Sofi, Mufeeq Ahmad Malik, and Mansoor Shayir, have made a groundbreaking discovery in the wetlands of Kashmir. On Thursday, they spotted a Sanderling, a migratory bird, at Hokersar Wetland in Srinagar, marking the first sighting of this species in 134 years.
The birdwatchers encountered various wader species during their evening birding session, and Sofi identified the Sanderling due to its distinct size difference from a Little Stint. Initially skeptical, Shayir was convinced after comparing the sizes, and they captured photographs of the bird, a first for Kashmir.
This sighting is significant, representing one of the best records for Jammu and Kashmir and adding a new species to the region's checklist. The record has been submitted to Indian Birds, a Journal of South Asian Ornithology, for authentication.
Sanderlings are small, plump sandpipers that measure 18-20 cm in length and weigh 40-100 grams. They're known for running back and forth, chasing waves on beaches as they forage for food in the sand. These birds breed in the Arctic tundra and migrate to coastlines worldwide, excluding Antarctica. Outside breeding seasons, they're highly social, but solitary when nesting.¹
Kashmir has seen a surge in birdwatching interest, with local birding clubs reporting increased participation. The region's unique geography and climate make it a haven for birders, with over 550 species documented. The Kashmir wildlife department is working to promote birdwatching while ensuring conservation efforts.²